{"id":746,"date":"2026-04-24T15:37:08","date_gmt":"2026-04-24T12:37:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.szentgyorgylovagrend.ro\/?page_id=746"},"modified":"2026-06-14T12:40:23","modified_gmt":"2026-06-14T09:40:23","slug":"az-arpad-hazi-kettos-keresztrol","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.szentgyorgylovagrend.ro\/en\/az-arpad-hazi-kettos-keresztrol\/","title":{"rendered":"Find out more about the Double Cross in Hungarian Tradition"},"content":{"rendered":"\n[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Hero Section” _builder_version=”4.27.6″ use_background_color_gradient=”on” background_color_gradient_stops=”rgba(0,0,0,0.5) 0%|rgba(0,0,0,0) 100%” background_color_gradient_start=”rgba(0,0,0,0.5)” background_color_gradient_end=”rgba(0,0,0,0)” background_image=”https:\/\/www.szentgyorgylovagrend.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/kettoskereszt2.jpg” parallax=”on” custom_margin=”|||” custom_padding=”8%||9.5%|||” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.16″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Title” _builder_version=”4.27.6″ text_font=”Merriweather|300|||||||” text_text_color=”#ffffff” text_font_size=”20px” text_line_height=”1.5em” header_font=”EB Garamond|||on|||||” header_text_align=”center” header_font_size=”38px” header_letter_spacing=”6px” header_line_height=”1.4em” text_orientation=”center” background_layout=”dark” max_width=”800px” module_alignment=”center” animation_style=”slide” animation_direction=”top” animation_intensity_slide=”3%” animation_starting_opacity=”100%” header_font_size_tablet=”40px” header_font_size_phone=”18px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” global_colors_info=”{}”]

Az \u00c1rp\u00e1d-h\u00e1zi
kett\u0151s keresztr\u0151l<\/h1>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”About Us Section” _builder_version=”4.27.6″ use_background_color_gradient=”on” background_color_gradient_direction=”150deg” background_color_gradient_stops=”#ffffff 30%|rgba(255,255,255,0) 100%” background_color_gradient_overlays_image=”on” background_color_gradient_start=”#ffffff” background_color_gradient_start_position=”30%” background_color_gradient_end=”rgba(255,255,255,0)” background_image=”https:\/\/www.szentgyorgylovagrend.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/kettoskereszt.jpg” background_position=”top_center” custom_padding=”3.2%||3.2%||true|” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.27.6″ custom_padding=”||6px|||” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.27.6″ text_font=”Merriweather|300|||||||” text_text_color=”#000000″ text_font_size=”16px” text_line_height=”1.9em” header_font=”||||||||” header_2_font=”||||||||” max_width=”100%” module_alignment=”center” custom_margin=”||11px|||” animation_style=”fade” animation_direction=”left” animation_starting_opacity=”100%” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”]

Val\u00f3sz\u00edn\u0171leg a Biz\u00e1ncban nevelkedett III. B\u00e9la kir\u00e1lyunk (1148-1196) honos\u00edtotta meg a kett\u0151s keresztet, mint heraldikai elemet, amely az uralkod\u00f3 kett\u0151s, vil\u00e1gi \u00e9s transzcendent\u00e1lis hatalm\u00e1t jelk\u00e9pezi. Az ortodox egyh\u00e1z templomtornyain a mai napig ez a keresztt\u00edpus l\u00e1that\u00f3. M\u00edg kor\u00e1bban az Emese \u00e1lm\u00e1ban ismert turulmad\u00e1r szimboliz\u00e1lta az uralkod\u00f3 \u00e9gi sz\u00e1rmaz\u00e1s\u00e1t, a kereszt\u00e9ny \u00e1llamis\u00e1g \u00e9s az egyh\u00e1z ki\u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9vel azonban nyilv\u00e1nval\u00f3an az \u00faj szimbolika is elterjedt. A kereszt\u00e9ny korban teh\u00e1t a kett\u0151s kereszt mutatta az Istennel val\u00f3 szoros kapcsolat eszmeis\u00e9g\u00e9t. A magyar kir\u00e1lyok szakr\u00e1lis hatalm\u00e1t sz\u00e1mtalan dolog bizony\u00edtja, nemcsak a szentt\u00e9 nyilv\u00e1n\u00edtott uralkod\u00f3k, erekly\u00e9k, hanem a Szent Korona eszm\u00e9je \u00e9s a koron\u00e1z\u00e1si szok\u00e1sok is. Az uralkod\u00f3 kegy\u00fari jogainak egyik fontos jelk\u00e9pe a szabad p\u00fcsp\u00f6kv\u00e1laszt\u00e1s \u00e9s – beiktat\u00e1s, amely j\u00f3l p\u00e9ld\u00e1zza a kereszt\u00e9ny egyh\u00e1zon bel\u00fcli \u00f6n\u00e1ll\u00f3 st\u00e1tuszt \u00e9s a kir\u00e1ly kiv\u00e1lasztotts\u00e1g\u00e1t.<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Feature Section” _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”23px||56px|||” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.16″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.27.6″ text_font=”Merriweather|300|||||||” text_text_color=”#000000″ text_font_size=”16px” text_line_height=”1.9em” header_font=”||||||||” header_2_font=”||||||||” max_width=”100%” module_alignment=”center” custom_margin=”||20px|||” animation_style=”fade” animation_direction=”left” animation_starting_opacity=”100%” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”]

A kett\u0151s kereszt 1190-ben t\u0171nik fel el\u0151sz\u00f6r III. B\u00e9la d\u00e9n\u00e1rjain, azaz ez\u00fcstp\u00e9nzein. \u00c9rdekes, hogy a K\u00e9pes Kr\u00f3nika (1360-as \u00e9vek) miniat\u00far\u00e1i csak I. (Szent) Istv\u00e1n kir\u00e1lyt, I. (Szent) L\u00e1szl\u00f3t, a Szentf\u00f6ld\u00f6n hadakoz\u00f3 \u00e9s erekly\u00e9ket szerz\u0151 II. Andr\u00e1s kir\u00e1lyunkat \u00e1br\u00e1zolja ilyen z\u00e1szl\u00f3val, illetve (IV. (Kun) L\u00e1szl\u00f3 k\u00f6r alak\u00fa hadi s\u00e1tr\u00e1nak koron\u00e1j\u00e1n (bej\u00e1rat feletti r\u00e9sz) l\u00e1that\u00f3. Ebben I. (Nagy) Lajos kor\u00e1nak eszmeis\u00e9ge t\u00fckr\u00f6z\u0151dik vissza, hiszen az ifj\u00fa kir\u00e1ly idej\u00e9ben k\u00e9sz\u00fclt a kr\u00f3nika \u00e9s a lovagkir\u00e1ly \u0151s\u00f6k \u00e9s szentt\u00e9 avatott uralkod\u00f3ink ny\u00fajtottak sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra m\u00e9lt\u00f3 p\u00e9ld\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

A kett\u0151s kereszt alatt l\u00e1that\u00f3 h\u00e1rmas z\u00f6ld halom k\u00e9s\u0151bb ker\u00fcl a z\u00e1szl\u00f3ra. El\u0151zm\u00e9nyek\u00e9nt Imre kir\u00e1ly (1196-1204) uralkod\u00e1sa alatt vert szlav\u00f3niai d\u00e9n\u00e1rjain (ez\u00fcstp\u00e9nzek) l\u00e1thatjuk el\u0151sz\u00f6r a keresztet tart\u00f3 kett\u0151s talapzatot, melynek als\u00f3 fele sz\u00e9lesebb, vastagabb \u00e9s f\u00fcgg\u0151legesen s\u00e1vozott. A kett\u0151s kereszt fels\u0151 sz\u00e1rain\u00e1l pedig \u0151si jelk\u00e9peink, jobbr\u00f3l a hold, balr\u00f3l a nap l\u00e1that\u00f3. Ezen \u00e9gitestek egyes nemzets\u00e9gek (Hont-P\u00e1zm\u00e1ny, R\u00e1skay, Gutkeled), nemes csal\u00e1dok (Szapolyai, Kinizsi, Kanizsai) \u00e9s a XV. sz\u00e1zadi sz\u00e9kely c\u00edmerben is el\u0151fordulnak. Ez a heraldikai mot\u00edvumcsoport II. Andr\u00e1s, IV. B\u00e9la kir\u00e1lyok alatt (1205-1270) a d\u00e9n\u00e1rokon v\u00e1ltozatlanul haszn\u00e1latban marad. A Nap \u00e9s Hold \u00f6n\u00e1ll\u00f3sulva II. Andr\u00e1s Aranybull\u00e1j\u00e1n is megjelenik a kir\u00e1lyportr\u00e9 mellett. A kereszt als\u00f3, sz\u00e9lesebb sz\u00e1rainak mindk\u00e9t oldal\u00e1n el\u0151fordulnak m\u00e1s jegyek is: k\u00f6r, mad\u00e1ralakok \u00e9s H(ungaria) R(ex) monogramok. Az 1270-es \u00e9vekben V. Istv\u00e1n kor\u00e1t\u00f3l m\u00e1r z\u00e1szl\u00f3n is szerepelt ez a szimb\u00f3lum.<\/p>\n

A z\u00f6ld h\u00e1rmas halom az Anjouk alatt m\u00e1r bizonyosan haszn\u00e1latban volt, de csak a XVII. sz\u00e1zadt\u00f3l kapcsolj\u00e1k hozz\u00e1 Magyarorsz\u00e1g geogr\u00e1fi\u00e1j\u00e1t. A gyakorlatban a kett\u0151s keresztes c\u00edmer k\u00f6zjogi jelleggel b\u00edrt, tr\u00f3nra l\u00e9p\u00e9se ut\u00e1n szuver\u00e9n uralkod\u00f3i jelk\u00e9p, a kir\u00e1lyi hatalom birtokosa haszn\u00e1lhatta csak, m\u00edg a v\u00f6r\u00f6s-ez\u00fcst s\u00e1vosat az \u00c1rp\u00e1d-h\u00e1z tagjai, a kir\u00e1lyfiak. A h\u00e1rmas halom az 1270\u2013es \u00e9vekben jelent meg a kir\u00e1lyn\u00e9i pecs\u00e9teken. Megjelen\u00e9s\u00e9nek oka a magyar heraldika saj\u00e1tos szok\u00e1saiban keresend\u0151. A c\u00edmermez\u0151 k\u00f6zep\u00e9n elhelyezked\u0151 szimb\u00f3lumokat ink\u00e1bb valamif\u00e9le talapzaton szerett\u00e9k elhelyezni (l\u00e1sd a p\u00e9nzeken is). \u00cdgy a kett\u0151s kereszt sem szerepel \u00f6nmag\u00e1ban, sz\u00fcks\u00e9g volt egy talapzatra, mely v\u00e9g\u00fcl egy g\u00f3tikus st\u00edlus\u00fa l\u00f3here\u00edv lett. P\u00e9nzeinken pedig l\u00e1that\u00f3 ennek el\u0151zm\u00e9nye.<\/p>\n

A Szent Gy\u00f6rgy Lovagrend legf\u0151bb szimb\u00f3luma a v\u00f6r\u00f6s alapon ez\u00fcst sz\u00ednnel \u00e1br\u00e1zolt kett\u0151s kereszt. A z\u00f6ld halmok nem tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3ak meg c\u00edmer\u00fcnkben, tekintve, hogy a letisztult \u00e9s archaikus v\u00e1ltozatot haszn\u00e1ljuk viseleteinken.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Szerz\u0151: Sashalmi-Fekete Tam\u00e1s<\/em><\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Subscription Section” _builder_version=”4.27.6″ use_background_color_gradient=”on” background_color_gradient_stops=”rgba(99,99,99,0.6) 0%|rgba(0,0,0,0) 100%” background_color_gradient_overlays_image=”on” background_color_gradient_start=”rgba(99,99,99,0.6)” background_color_gradient_end=”rgba(0,0,0,0)” background_image=”https:\/\/www.szentgyorgylovagrend.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Footer-.jpg” background_position=”bottom_right” custom_margin=”2px|||||” custom_padding=”23px||6px|||” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row admin_label=”Row” _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”||9px|||” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Title” _builder_version=”4.27.6″ text_font=”||||||||” header_font=”||||||||” header_line_height=”1.2em” header_2_font=”EB Garamond||||||||” header_2_font_size=”60px” header_2_line_height=”1.3em” text_orientation=”center” background_layout=”dark” custom_margin=”||10px|” animation_style=”fade” animation_direction=”left” animation_starting_opacity=”100%” header_2_font_size_tablet=”40px” header_2_font_size_phone=”” header_2_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” global_colors_info=”{}”]

Kapcsolat<\/h2>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=”Subtitle” _builder_version=”4.27.6″ text_font=”Quattrocento||||||||” text_font_size=”18px” text_line_height=”2.2em” header_font=”||||||||” header_2_font=”||||||||” text_orientation=”center” background_layout=”dark” max_width=”700px” module_alignment=”center” animation_style=”fade” animation_direction=”left” animation_starting_opacity=”100%” global_colors_info=”{}”]

L\u00e9pjen vel\u00fcnk kapcsolatba bizalommal k\u00e9rd\u00e9seivel vagy egy\u00fcttm\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9si sz\u00e1nd\u00e9k\u00e1val.
K\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9gi m\u00e9dia fel\u00fcleteinken is k\u00f6vetheti munk\u00e1nkat.<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row admin_label=”Row” _builder_version=”4.16″ locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_button button_text=”Kapcsolatfelv\u00e9tel” button_alignment=”center” _builder_version=”4.27.6″ custom_button=”on” button_text_size=”14px” button_text_color=”#ffffff” button_bg_color=”#a02929″ button_border_width=”12px” button_border_color=”#a02929″ button_border_radius=”0px” button_letter_spacing=”3px” button_font=”EB Garamond|700||on|||||” button_icon=”||divi||400″ background_layout=”dark” custom_margin=”|||” animation_style=”slide” animation_direction=”top” animation_intensity_slide=”3%” animation_starting_opacity=”100%” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” button_text_size__hover_enabled=”off” button_one_text_size__hover_enabled=”off” button_two_text_size__hover_enabled=”off” button_text_color__hover_enabled=”off” button_one_text_color__hover_enabled=”off” button_two_text_color__hover_enabled=”off” button_border_width__hover_enabled=”off” button_one_border_width__hover_enabled=”off” button_two_border_width__hover_enabled=”off” button_border_color__hover_enabled=”off” button_one_border_color__hover_enabled=”off” button_two_border_color__hover_enabled=”off” button_border_radius__hover_enabled=”off” button_one_border_radius__hover_enabled=”off” button_two_border_radius__hover_enabled=”off” button_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=”off” button_one_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=”off” button_two_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=”off” button_bg_color__hover_enabled=”off” button_one_bg_color__hover_enabled=”off” button_two_bg_color__hover_enabled=”off” button_url=”https:\/\/www.szentgyorgylovagrend.ro\/kapcsolat\/” sticky_enabled=”0″][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_3,1_3,1_3″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_margin=”8px|auto||auto||” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_3″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Address” _builder_version=”4.27.6″ text_font=”Quattrocento||||||||” text_font_size=”18px” text_line_height=”1.8em” header_font=”||||||||” header_3_font=”Quattrocento||||||||” header_3_text_color=”#93b786″ header_3_font_size=”30px” header_3_line_height=”1.3em” text_orientation=”center” background_layout=”dark” animation_style=”fade” global_colors_info=”{}”]

Sz\u00e9khely\u00fcnk<\/h3>\n

Sz\u00e9kelyudvarhely,
Bethlenfalvi \u00fat 314. sz\u00e1m<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_3″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Phone” _builder_version=”4.27.6″ text_font=”Quattrocento||||||||” text_font_size=”18px” text_line_height=”1.8em” header_font=”||||||||” header_3_font=”Quattrocento||||||||” header_3_text_color=”#93b786″ header_3_font_size=”30px” header_3_line_height=”1.3em” text_orientation=”center” background_layout=”dark” animation_style=”fade” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”]

Telefon<\/h3>\n

(+4) 0744-390 787<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_3″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Email” _builder_version=”4.27.6″ text_font=”Quattrocento||||||||” text_font_size=”18px” text_line_height=”1.8em” header_font=”||||||||” header_3_font=”Quattrocento||||||||” header_3_text_color=”#93b786″ header_3_font_size=”30px” header_3_line_height=”1.3em” text_orientation=”center” background_layout=”dark” animation_style=”fade” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”]

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Az \u00c1rp\u00e1d-h\u00e1zi kett\u0151s keresztr\u0151lVal\u00f3sz\u00edn\u0171leg a Biz\u00e1ncban nevelkedett III. B\u00e9la kir\u00e1lyunk (1148-1196) honos\u00edtotta meg a kett\u0151s keresztet, mint heraldikai elemet, amely az uralkod\u00f3 kett\u0151s, vil\u00e1gi \u00e9s transzcendent\u00e1lis hatalm\u00e1t jelk\u00e9pezi. Az ortodox […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"dipi_cpt_category":[],"class_list":["post-746","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.szentgyorgylovagrend.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/746","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.szentgyorgylovagrend.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.szentgyorgylovagrend.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.szentgyorgylovagrend.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.szentgyorgylovagrend.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=746"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.szentgyorgylovagrend.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/746\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2023,"href":"https:\/\/www.szentgyorgylovagrend.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/746\/revisions\/2023"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.szentgyorgylovagrend.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=746"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"dipi_cpt_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.szentgyorgylovagrend.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/dipi_cpt_category?post=746"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}